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What is pour over coffee?

Pour over coffee is a manual brewing technique where hot water is poured slowly through ground coffee in a dripper lined with a filter, allowing gravity to extract the coffee into a cup below.

A pour over uses a cone or flat-bottomed dripper-such as a Melitta, Chemex, or Kalita Wave-positioned over a cup or carafe. Hot water is poured by hand over medium-fine ground coffee in a paper or reusable metal filter, and gravity pulls the water through the grounds and filter into your cup. The whole process takes 2 to 4 minutes and gives the brewer direct control over water temperature, pour rate, and timing.

What sets pour over apart from espresso-based drinks is simplicity and precision. Espresso machines force hot water under pressure through tightly packed coffee, producing a concentrated shot in under 30 seconds. Pour over relies on time and gravity alone, no equipment or pressure needed beyond the dripper itself. The result is a cleaner cup, since the paper filter traps more oils and sediment than metal, while still preserving the coffee's origin flavors and acidity.

In Puchong's specialty coffee scene, pour overs are popular with cafes that emphasize single-origin beans and brewing transparency. The method lets customers watch extraction happen and cafes highlight each coffee's character. Pour over appeals to those seeking a quieter, more thoughtful coffee experience compared to the intensity of espresso or the convenience of filter machines.

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